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Sunday, February 24, 2013

Assignment 2 : What is the nature of corporate social responsibilities?





For assignment number 2 (10%) you are required to select a topic of your interest (on the management of innovation for the students following the course or business ethics and corporate governance for those following this course).


You will have to create a question out of the topic that you choose and answer it. Do not answer more than 2 pages. Having done that you then upload your assignment in your own blog.

For example you may well choose diffusion as a topic. Your question could be something like this: "As part of the innovation continuum, diffusion is very important in spreading and marketing an invention to add value to it. Why?"

Start by defining diffusion...

Or

A topic on ethics like hedonism. "Briefly explain on the secular moral concept of hedosism"

Email to me stating that you have completed your assignment after you have uploaded it. You  must submit your assignment via your blog before the end of the sixth (6) week.

Good luck.

Souce : http://dinalorstar.blogspot.com/2013/02/assignment-2.html



My Submission


What is the nature of corporate social responsibilities?

Corporate social responsibility includes the economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic expectations placed on 
organizations by society at a given point in time.

1 ) Economic Responsibility
Company have shareholders who demand a reasonable return on their investments, they have employees who want safe and fairly paid jobs, they have customers who demand good quality products at a fair price, etc. This is, by definition, the reason why businesses are set up in society and so the first responsibility of business is to be a properly functioning economic unit and to stay in business. This first layer of CSR is the basis for all the subsequent responsibilities, which rest on this (ideally) solid basis.

2) Legal Responsibility
The legal responsibility of corporations demand that businesses abide by the law and play by the rules of the game.  Law, are the codification of society moral views, and therefore abiding by these standards is a necessary prerequisite for any further reasoning about social responsibilities. For example, in the last few years a number of high profit firms have been convicted of anti-competitive behavior as a result of illegal strategies aimed at maintaining market share and profitability on their economic.

3) Ethical Responsibility
There responsibilities oblige corporations to do what is right, just, and fair even when they are not compelled to do so by the legal framework. A good example of ethical responsibilities is the issue of climate change for companies in North America, where unlike in Europe, a consistent regulatory framework has yet to be developed.

4) Philanthropic Responsibility
Lastly,  looks at the philanthropic responsibilities of corporations. The Greek word ‘philanthropy’ means literally the love of the fellow man. By using this idea in a business context, the model incorporates activities that are within the corporations discretion to improve the quality of life of employees, local communities and ultimately society in general.

However, its main limitation is that it does not adequately address the problem of what should happen when two or more responsibilities are in conflict. For example, the threat of plant closures and/or job losses often raises the problem of balancing economic responsibilities with ethical responsibilities to provide secure jobs to employees.

Thursday, February 14, 2013

Assignment 2 : Topic " Law " - Slide 4 Business Ethics



For assignment number 2 (10%) you are required to select a topic of your interest (on the management of innovation for the students following the course or business ethics and corporate governance for those following this course).

You will have to create a question out of the topic that you choose and answer it. Do not answer more than 2 pages. Having done that you then upload your assignment in your own blog.

For example you may well choose diffusion as a topic. Your question could be something like this: "As part of the innovation continuum, diffusion is very important in spreading and marketing an invention to add value to it. Why?"

Start by defining diffusion...

Or

A topic on ethics like hedonism. "Briefly explain on the secular moral concept of hedosism"

Email to me stating that you have completed your assignment after you have uploaded it. You  must submit your assignment via your blog before the end of the sixth (6) week.

Good luck.

Souce : http://dinalorstar.blogspot.com/2013/02/assignment-2.html

My Submission

Topic : Law in Business Ethics

1) What is law ?
Law is determined by the individuals moral, political, religious, and ethical views, and influenced by the society in which he or she lives. So, law can be defined as a set of rules, developed over a long period of time to regulate interactions between people. It sets standards of conduct between one group of individuals and another as well as between individuals and the government, which are enforeable through sanction,

2) What is Justice?
Justice is what right ( minded members of the community - those who have the right spirit within them ( believe to be fair ).

3) Why Law Is important ?
Law is important as a source of rules and conduct, society would still be unable to function effectively unless its individuals possess some form of moral standards and beliefs - which may be termed as ethical considerations.

4) What the purpose of law ?
The purpose of law is to govern the conduct of all members of society, both natural and artificial.

5) Law and ethics are often related particularly in the area of business law. Are business can adopt in law ?
Business adopt codes of ethics or conduct to guide employers and employees when considering ethical issues during the decision-making process. For example bankers are guided by the BNM/GP7, the code of ethics issued by Bank Negara Malaysia - The minimum standards required in a banks code of conduct.

6) What are the legal rules relevant to business law which have ethical considerations ?
The assumption that all parties will exercise good faith ( Bona Fidei ) when entering into a contract, web issues such as privacy and cyber squatting, intellectual property considerations, consumer protection.

7) What are the regulation of directors under company law ?
Principles of uberrimae fidei ( Of utmost good faith ) applied in insurance law , aspects of employment and industiral law which impose obligations on employers in relation to anti - discriminations, occupational health and safety, minimum wages and conditions. While employees are expected to exercise a duty of fidelity.

Friday, February 8, 2013

Assignment 1 : Introduction To Business Ethics


INTRODUCTION

Definition Of Business Ethics
Business Ethics is the study of business situations , activities and decisions where issues of right and wrong are addressed.

Why Business Ethics is considered " Oxymoron " ?

Calling "business ethics" an oxymoron rightly recognizes that ethics is a challenge. This much is true. That said, I think that this cliché also betrays a deep error in the way that many think about ethics in business. This error can be costly for business and it should be cleared up once and for all.
Calling "business ethics" an oxymoron conveys the misguided assumption that ethical commitment and conduct have to be 100% in order to be valid. In other words, if you're going to be ethical you have to be a saint. Like being pregnant, being ethical is thought to be an all-or-nothing proposition. Oxymoron also the bringing together of two apparently contradictory concepts like chearful pessimist of deafening silence.

Defination Of Corporate Goverance
Corporate governance involves regulatory and market mechanisms, and the roles and relationships between a company’s management, its board, its shareholders and other stakeholders, and the goals for which the corporation is governed.

Ethical Product Example


Ramly is halal food that have full fill with ethical product.